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Fertilizer Rate & Timing on Soft White Winter Wheat

Kenneth & Dave Wilken
with Larry J. Smith, UI/Nez Perce County Extension

Objective

To determine the best fertilize regime (timing and rate) for nitrogen, phosphorous and sulfur on soft white winter wheat.

Location: Kendrick, Idaho
Annual precipitation: 22 inches per year
Rotation: Wheat, pea
Wheat variety: Cashup, soft white winter wheat

Treatments

Date Fertilizer Actual
N
Pounds/
P
Acre
S
Treatment #1 Fall: 100 lb of 30/36/0/7
plus 150 lb of ANS
30
48
36
--
7
10
  Spring: 100 lb of ANS 30 -- 6
   

TOTAL

108 36 23
Treatment #2 Fall: 150 lb of 30/36/0/7 30 36 7
  Spring: 120 lb of 40/0/06 48 -- 7
    100 lb of ANS 30 -- 6
   

TOTAL

108 36 21
Treatment #3 Fall: 65 lb of 11/52/0 7 34  
  Spring: 120 lb of 40/0/07 48 -- 7
           
    100 lb of ANS 30 -- 6
    50 lb of 40/0/6 20 -- 43
   

TOTAL

105 34 16

Comments

Nitrogen applications were split as follows. All phosphorous was fall applied at rates of 346 to 36 lb/acre.

*Treatment #1  Fall applied 
Spring applied
TOTAL
70 lb N 
30 lbs N
100 lbs N
**Treatment #2  Fall applied 
Spring applied
TOTAL
30 lbs N 
78 lbs N
108 lbs N
***Treatment #3  Fall applied 
Spring applied
TOTAL
7 lbs N 
98 lbs N
105 lbs N

Data

Yield, bu/ac

Treatment Rep 1 Rep 2 Rep 3 Average
Treatment 1* 90 90 90 90a
Treatment 2** 86 83 97 89a
Treatment 3*** 89 95 92 92a
LSD(5%)       11
CV       5.27%

Conclusion

There was no significant difference between seed yield for the different fertilize treatments. As a results, during the wet spring-summer of 1995, there was no advantage for applying the fertilizer in split applications where most of the nitrogen was applied either in the fall or the spring.

     
 

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