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Foliar Micronutrients for Winter Wheat

Bob Konen

Objective

Test the effect of spring foliar micronutrient application on yield, test weight, and protein of soft white winter wheat.

Location: Tammany, Idaho
Annual precipitation: 14 inches
Soil: Silt loam
Rotation: Wheat/fallow

Treatments

Check - no foliar micronutrients

Western Farm Service - 7-14-8, 0.1% iron, 0.05% zinc, 0.15% humic acid

McGregor Bushel Builder - 5-18-2-2, 0.4% iron, 0.8% zinc, 0.4% magnesium, 0.4% manganese, 0.1% copper, 0.l% boron, 0.05% molybdenum, 0.05% cobalt

Nu Chem Harvest Plus - 5-18-2-1, 0.4% iron, 0.8% zinc, 0.4% magnesium, 0.4% manganese, 0.1% copper, 0.1% boron, 0.05% molybdenum, 0.05% cobalt

Comments

The wheat variety was Stephens soft white winter. The foliar treatments were applied in mid April when the wheat was tillering, Feke's stage 3 to 4. The field had received 55 lb N/ac anhydrous in the fall. Plot size was 50 by 500 ft.

Data

Protein, %

 Treatment Rep 1 Rep 2 Rep 3 Rep 4 Average
Check 10.3 9.6 9.6 9.9 9.85ab
McGregor 10.0 10.0 9.7 9.9 9.90b
WFS 9.9 9.7 9.4 9.6 9.65a
NuChem 9.7 9.6 9.4 9.8 9.63a
LSD (5%)         0.23
CV         1.5%

Yield, bu/ac

 Treatment Rep 1 Rep 2 Rep 3 Rep 4 Average
NuChem 54 51 51 46 51a
WFS 54 56 51 50 53a
McGregor 53 56 51 48 52a
Check 50 52 52 51 51a
LSD (5%)         3.2
CV         3.9%

Conclusion

There were no significant differences in yield or test weight (average 61.1 lb/bu), although the McGregor treatment produced significantly higher protein than the other treatments. However, all of the protein readings were below 10% and suitable for the Pacific Rim low protein market. This is the second year that micronutrients showed no effect on yield under this farmer's management conditions.

     
 

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